Inuit Nunangat Today ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᑦ ᐅᓪᓗᒥ

Inuktut is strongest in Nunavik, where — of Inuit children speak it. Housing is most crowded in Nunavut (— of Inuit), and a basic grocery basket there costs — more than in Ottawa.

News updated — · Sea ice report of — · Statistics from the 2021 Census and the latest food price surveys

Inuit in Canada ᐃᓄᐃᑦ

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2021 Census

Living in Inuit Nunangat

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Growth since 2016: — inside, — outside

Nunavik groceries vs southern Quebec

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Higher prices, 2023 (Université Laval)

Nunavut grocery basket vs Ottawa

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24 items, March 2025

Today ᐅᓪᓗᒥ

News ᑐᓴᒐᒃᓴᑦ

Inuit news from across the four regions, newest first. Updated every morning.

    Sea ice ᓯᑯ

    Latest Arctic ice analysis by area, beside what is usual for this time of year.

    AreaNowUsual freeze-up

    From the weekly U.S. National Ice Center Arctic synopsis (Canadian waters analysed by the Canadian Ice Service) and Canadian Ice Service normals.

    Weather ᓯᓚ

    Weather and tide right now in every community, live from Open-Meteo. Tap a community to see its graph by month, week or day.

    — · Temperature, wind and tide

    Weather data by Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0). The shaded part is the forecast. Tides are official predictions from the Canadian Hydrographic Service (Fisheries and Oceans Canada) where a tide station is near the community, given in metres above chart datum like the printed tide tables. Where there is no station nearby, the tide is an estimate from the Open-Meteo marine model, marked "est.". Predictions do not include the effect of wind, storms or ice. The official Canadian Tide and Current Tables prevail; check them at tides.gc.ca.

    Radio ᓈᓚᐅᑦ

    Inuit radio you can listen to online. Listen opens the station's own player in a new tab.

    Stations decide their own schedules; some only stream during local programs. If a link stops working, the station may have moved its player.

    Recordings

    Listen to recorded stories and interviews. Each one starts playing only when you press play, and the page remembers where you stopped. (—)

    People and language ᐃᓄᒋᐊᖏᑦ · ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖅ

    Inuktut in daily life

    Being able to speak Inuktut is not the same as using it. This shows the share of Inuit who speak Inuktut most often at home, its trend, and where it may be now.

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    RegionChildren who can speak itElders who can speak itSpeak it most at home

    "Can speak" is from the 2021 Census (children 0–14, elders 65+). "Most at home" shows the latest year available for each region.

    What communities are seeing

    Many families report that youth now speak English with each other, even when they can speak Inuktut. The census does not ask which language people use with friends, so this change does not show up in the numbers yet.

    Projection: the shaded band continues the measured trend in two ways, at the slower 2001–2021 pace and at the faster 2016–2021 pace. It is an estimate, not a measurement, and will be replaced by the 2026 Census language results (September 8, 2027). The 2021 Census changed its home-language questions, so 2021 is not exactly comparable with earlier years.

    Inuit by region

    Number of Inuit, 2021 Census.

    Who can speak Inuktut (ability)

    Share of Inuit able to hold a conversation in Inuktut, children and elders, 2021.

    Children 0–1465 and older

    Change in Inuktut speakers

    Change in the number of Inuit who speak an Indigenous language, 2016 to 2021.

    RegionChange

    Housing ᐃᓪᓗᖃᕐᓂᖅ

    Crowded homes and homes needing major repairs

    Share of Inuit living in each, 2021 Census. A crowded home has fewer bedrooms than the household needs.

    RegionCrowdedCrowding change since 2016Needs major repairs

    Change is in percentage points. Green means less crowding than in 2016.

    Cost of food ᓂᕿ

    Same 24-item grocery basket

    Total cost by Nunavut region and in Ottawa, March 2025.

    Item by item

    Nunavut average shelf price beside Ottawa, most different first.

    ItemNunavutOttawaTimes Ottawa

    New data coming ᓯᕗᓂᐊᓂ

    2026 Census release dates

    When these numbers will be replaced with 2026 Census results. The census was held in May 2026.

    DateWhat is released